Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) COMPLETE SCOOTERS coincides with profound shifts in microbiota and host metabolic energy supply and demand.The gastrointestinal epithelium is anatomically positioned to provide a selective barrier between the anaerobic luminal microbiota and host lamina propria, with the microbiota and epithelium participating in an

A compliance illusion can be created if vibration bursts, called friction grains, are provided in response to changes in pressing force on a surface.This method has been used in many human-computer interaction applications.For instance, it can enrich virtual controls on a hand-held device with compliant feeling.However, one of the limitations of th